Government claims Americans have 'no reasonable expectation of privacy' with cell phone usage
(NaturalNews) It seems like these days, abuses of our Constitution are
occurring more frequently by those who have been entrusted to protect
and uphold it.
U.S. attorney Nathan Judish argued recently before
the 5th Circuit Court in New Orleans that the government need not
obtain a probable cause search warrant for cellphone user data because,
he says, customers have "no reasonable expectation of privacy." (No word
on whether he - or the Justice Department as a whole - takes that same
stance for customers of traditional "landline" telephones.)
Judish
- senior counsel for the Justice Department's Computer Crime and
Intellectual Property Section - "argued that because cellphone companies
store usage information at their own discretion, they act as witnesses
in a criminal investigation where any relevant information is admissible
without a warrant,"
Courthouse News Service reported.
That
rumble you just heard was our Founding Fathers collectively rolling
over in their graves at such a tortured explanation of why the
Constitution's Fourth Amendment's privacy guarantees suddenly don't
apply to federal agents.
The case stems from a government attempt
to obtain judicial orders granting the government authority to obtain
60 days' worth of location data from two cellphone companies as part of -
get this - a
routine investigation. So there's not even
extenuating circumstances or other special need for the government to
want to trash the Constitution; the Leviathan simply wants so the
Leviathan thinks it should get.
Cellphone technology already provides a wealth of dataFortunately
- so far - the Justice Department has not been able to convince a
federal court the Fourth Amendment no longer counts. U.S. Magistrate
Judge Stephen Smith rejected the government's request a few years ago,
saying in 2010 that Justice lawyers must apply for a search warrant
which is supported by probable cause; a federal judge has since agreed.
Undeterred;
however, the Justice Department is appealing the Constitution-friendly
ruling to the 5th Circuit. Judge Thomas Reavley, one member of a
three-judge appeals panel, hinted that perhaps Smith required the search
warrant because cellphone technology is continually advancing, and that
future records could reveal a lot more than they do today.
Judish
countered that the federal appeals court shouldn't address possible
future technology, but only address technology that is currently
available.
However, Susan Freiwald, a professor at the
University of San Francisco's School
of Law, says cellphone technology is already adept at "massive
surveillance," adding that the government's request for cellphone
records for a two-month period is "too long and too intrusive,"
according to the legal newswire service.
She discounted the
government's claim that even if cellphone users know their phones are
"tracking devices," they should reasonably expect not to be tracked by
them.
"The rule is not that mere access to information is subject to no expectation of
privacy,"
Freiwald said, noting that the government, in this case, wants to "be
provided on a continuous basis all information related to a call."
Arguing for privacyIn earlier cases, she said the
government only sought cellphone registration and location data, as well as data
pertaining to all cellphone tower customers in a certain region, before
and after a specified time.
"Without a warrant, agents are
engaging in a massive surveillance of people," Freiwald said, adding
that the government is trying to claim a warrant isn't required for such
information.
Hanni Fakhoury, a staff attorney for the
Electronic Frontier Foundation,
an electronic privacy advocate group in San Francisco, said that
technology today is advanced enough that cellphone records reveal not
simply where people have been, but also can provide patterns about where
they regularly go - a gay bar, a mosque or other places, for instance.
There was no indication how the three-judge panel might rule,
Courthouse News reported. Let's hope the panel follows the lead of the two previous federal judges and does the right thing by the people.
Source:-
http://www.naturalnews.com/037538_cell_phones_search_warrants_privacy.html